What is ESG Mutual Funds
ESG is nothing but Environment, Social and Governance, as the investment theme is still New for India, ESG investing is making a portfolio of companies that meet high environmental, social and governance standards. This is popular in developed markets where fund managers have invested huge amounts into such companies.. The fund may be a multi-cap fund and invest in a mix of large-, mid and small-cap companies that are ESG compliant.
ESG fund contains only those securities of the companies with a high sustainability score and would exclude companies with, for example, poor records on pollution, labor relations or management practices. It would also exclude the sovereign bonds of governments with similar poor records. It seems logical too as use of ESG in security selection leads to better-informed investment decisions, and that sustainability funds can perform better than non-sustainable ones, partly because of better risk management over contentious issues., for example, companies which are less damaging the environment and also good in corporate governance would face lower regulatory or societal risk than a polluter, and so its shares should be less volatile over time.
This concept is gaining momentum in developed markets as investors too wants a contribution to cut global warming and adding to human development and less polluted ecosystem, without compromising on financial returns
As we discussed ESG funds are portfolios of equities and/or bonds for which environmental, social and governance factors have been taken care into the investment process. This means the equities and bonds contained in the fund must have passed stringent tests over how sustainable the company or government is regarding its ESG criteria. Though is new concept for India but we can consider this theme as a future of funds because we all know laws related to pollution , corporate governance etc will be more stringent with the time, so there will be a time only profit alone will not be a factor for the fund selection. Some Research suggests that in America ESG funds are delivering higher returns with comparison to normal funds
Important: ESG Fund too offer SIP, Lump sum Investment and all other features and Taxation what a normal Equity based Mutual Fund offers it is only different in the way of Securities selection
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ESG Fund Currently Available in India
SBI Magnum Equity ESG Fund
Quantum India ESG Equity Fund
ICICI Prudential ESG Fund
Mirae Asset ESG Sector Leaders ETF
Axis ESG Equity Fund